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load balance - translation to russian
WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
Load balance; Load balancing (disambiguation)
load balance
общая лексика
выравнивание нагрузки
симметрирование нагрузки
load balancing
общая лексика
баланс[ирование], балансировка загрузки
возможность распределения нагрузки в кластере путём назначения первичных серверов для различных ресурсов (баз данных, дисков и т.д.) и определения правил отработки отказа (failover) и обратного перехода (failback). Позволяет добиться максимально эффективного использования серверов кластера
характеристика распределения объёма вычислительных операций между клиентами и сервером (в системах клиент-сервер)
выравнивание нагрузки
балансировка нагрузки
Смотрите также
color balance
![South Arm]], [[Tasmania]], Australia. The white balance has been adjusted towards the warm side for creative effect.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Clifton Beach 5.jpg?width=200 "South Arm]], [[Tasmania]], Australia. The white balance has been adjusted towards the warm side for creative effect.")
![Photograph of a [[ColorChecker]] as a reference shot for color balance adjustments.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ColorChecker100423.jpg?width=200 "Photograph of a [[ColorChecker]] as a reference shot for color balance adjustments.")
![Mount Sharp (Aeolis Mons)]] on [[Mars]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/PIA16800-MarsCuriosityRover-MtSharp-ColorVersions-20120823.jpg?width=200 "Mount Sharp (Aeolis Mons)]] on [[Mars]]")
ADJUSTMENT OF THE INTENSITIES OF THE COLORS
White balance; Colour balance; White Balance; White balancing; Gray balance; Whitebalance; Auto white balance; Auto White Balance; Automatic White Balance
цветовой баланс
Definition
load balancing
<operating system, parallel> Techniques which aim to spread
tasks among the processors in a parallel processor to avoid
some processors being idle while others have tasks queueing
for execution. Load balancing may be performed either by
heavily loaded processors (with many tasks in their queues)
sending tasks to other processors; by idle processors
requesting work from others; by some centralised task
distribution mechanism; or some combination of these. Some
systems allow tasks to be moved after they have started
executing ("task migration") others do not. It is important
that the overhead of executing the load balancing
algorithm does not contribute significantly to the overall
processing or communications load.
Distributed scheduling algorithms may be static, dynamic or
preemptive. Static algorithms allocate processes to
processors at run time while taking no account of current
network load. Dynamic algorithms are more flexible, though
more computationally expensive, and give some consideration to
the network load before allocating the new process to a
processor. Preemptive algorithms are more expensive and
flexible still, and may migrate running processes from one
host to another if deemed beneficial. Research to date
indicates that dynamic algorithms yield significant
performance benefits, but that further (though lesser) gains
may be had through the addition of process migration
facilities.
(1995-03-13)
Wikipedia
Load balancing
Load balancing or load distribution may refer to:
- Load balancing (computing), balancing a workload among multiple computer devices
- Load balancing (electrical power), the storing of excess electrical power by power stations during low demand periods, for release as demand rises
- Network load balancing, balancing network traffic across multiple links
- Weight distribution, the apportioning of weight within a vehicle, especially cars, airplanes, and watercraft
- Production leveling, a prerequisite to allow 'flow' in the factory
- Resource leveling, a group of techniques for distribution of a workload between workers.
